Introduction
This page dedicates to the so-called Symbolic
Method, a universal notation for card tricks. Based on a
categorization of the technical elements employed in card magic it
allows to describe their technical backbone in a most concise manner.
It is to card magic what notes are to music.
From here on it‘s all crap they‘ll say, not relevant at all to cardmagic. It‘s why this site isn‘t called magic dot com, yeah.
The "Método Simbólico",
as it is originally named, was designed by Juan Tamariz, who published it in 1978. Mostly ignored, silently forgotten, and uncontradictedly declared as too specific, difficult, theoretical and obsolete, it may be considered the maestro's most fundamental, most practical, highly intuitive and visionary
contribution to card magic, ranking among the most intellectual
and groundbraking ever delivered to the inner circle.
The concept of a notation, as opposed to the use
of words, has been introduced and established in many artistic
disciplines such as music, dance, choreography. In all these places
notation is unquestioned and fundamentally anchored as it allows for
fast workflows and efficient studies. The underlying idea is a strict
separation of the artistic and technical elements, the latter ones
which are addressed by symbolic notation. This approach is also
applicable to card magic.
The artistic jacket of a performance aside,
card tricks can be primarily described as a sequence of position
checks and actions. Secondary elements, adding context, involve patter
(statements, questions, responses), structural elements (eg. set-up,
phases, loops), dramatical elements (eg. pause, effect) and
compositional elements (eg. in-transit, synchronized, intersecting
actions). Notation is the best way to reveal all this in a most
accurate, consistent and transparent manner, visually and holistic. As
if x-raying the card trick while it evolves, its technical backbone
gets drafted, step by step. Dissected and layed out in this
way, the student is in a best position to elaborate over all aspects
of the performance - approaching tricks in this manner literally opens
up new perspectives to the students. Traditional formats, books and
videos, serve as the primary source to introduce the trick, to discuss
sleight details and, in a more or less tideous manner, to explain the
trick's backbone. Notation serves for the practical work in the same
way notes serve the musician during the daily rehearsals.
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The symbolic approach
Three ideas are applied:
1. Trick sequences are formulated by means of
symbols for position checks (eg. the sequence of cards in the piles)
and symbols for actions (eg., turn card, take a break, do a double
lift, etc.)
2. The symbols are parametrized for additional
context: the card's suit and value, its position in a deck (eg. a
break below the 3rd from top), whether a position is face-up or
face-down, or whether an action delivers a card in either face-up or
face-down condition (eg. deal a card in face-up or face-down manner).
3. Some amazingly powerful rules apply:
- on position checks, dots/circles on the left
signal a face-down condition, dots/circles on the right signal a
face-up condition.
- on actions, arrows pointing up signal an action
that delivers a card in a face-down (ie. in an back-up) condition, and
vice versa.
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An example
All this allows for efficient visual formulations,
illustrated on the following simple example, which may represent a
typical trick sequence embedded into a larger routine. An ace of
hearts, followed by a king of spades is located topmost on a face-down
deck. Ace and King are reversed (a). A double turnover is executed
(1), followed by a push-off (2) of the now top card which is dealt (3)
face-down to the table. The ace remains on top of the deck, while the
king is tabled instead (b). This description encloses two position
checks, a) and b), and three actions, 1),2), and 3). In notation,
top-downwards:
|
Item |
Symbol |
Comment |
a)
|
 |
An ace of hearts, followed by a king of spades
is located topmost on a face-down deck. Ace and King are reversed. |
1
|

|
A double turnover is executed... |
2
|
 |
... followed by a push-off of the now top card... |
a*) |
 |
|
3 |
 |
...which is dealt face-down to the table. |
b) |
 |
The ace remains on top of the deck, while the
king is tabled instead. |
The above serves to give a first idea.
Even though the symbolic vocabulary has not been disclosed yet, the
reader may spot the radically different approach. Taken further, that is, rearranged to a
horizontal lay-out and framed, the symbols shown below represent the
same sequence with additional details to specify the performer's
patter; that the turnover and the pushoff are synchronized actions;
and where the card was dealt to (to the upper right table segment).
Also, some boxes for closely related actions and position checks were
combined vertically. Read each row from left to right before moving
downwards.
|
     
Only the relevant information is rendered. |
Symbolic Overview
What follows is a list of the most frequently used symbols. |
Item |
Symbol |
Comment |
1
|
Position Checks |
|
1.1
|

|
single card, face-down |
1.2
|

|
single card, face-up |
1.3 |

|
an ace of spades, face-down |
1.4
|

|
double face card, AC is face-up, and 2H
is face-down |
1.4
|
 |
double backer, blUe back showing-up, and Red back
showing-down |
1.5 |

|
a pile of cards |
1.6 |

|
a sequence of cards (aces) on top of a deck, all face-down |
1.7 |
 |
a sequence of cards, face-down aces on a face-up deck |
1.8 |

|
a sequence of cards, all face-down except
face-up ace of diamonds |
1.9 |

|
same as above, in 1.8, but with break below the aces |
2 |
Deck, generic symbol |
|
2.1 |

|
a deck, face-down |
2.2 |

|
a deck, face-up |
2.3 |

|
a deck, face-down |
2.4 |

|
a deck, face-up |
3 |
Turns |
|
3.1 |

|
turning a single card face-down (back-up) |
3.2 |

|
turning a single card face-up (back-down) |
3.3 |

|
turning a deck face-down (back-up) |
3.4 |

|
turning a deck face-up (back-down) |
3.5 |

|
double turnover, ending face-down |
3.6 |

|
triple turnover, ending face-down |
3.7 |
 |
quadruple turnover, ending face-down |
4 |
Breaks, Arrangements |
|
4.1 |

|
taking a break below 3rd from top |
4.2 |

|
taking a break above 3rd from bottom |
4.3 |

|
combining right hand pile over the left hand
pile |
4.4 |

|
splitting the deck, taking top part into
right, and bottom part into the left (hand) |
5 |
Deals, Takes, Push-offs |
|
5.1 |
 |
deal face-down (back-up) |
5.2 |
 |
deal face-up (back-down) |
5.3 |

|
lifting one card (face-down) |
5.4 |

|
double-lifting two cards (face-down) |
5.5 |
 |
single card push-off |
5.6 |
 |
double push-off |
5.7 |

|
stud dealing a card, so it ends face-up (back-down) |
5.8 |

|
stud dealing a card, so it ends face-down (back-up) |
5.9 |
 |
forcing a card, here: the KH |
5.10 |

|
selecting a card |
5.11 |

|
returning a card |
5.12 |
 |
counting n cards without reversing the order |
5.13 |
 |
counting n cards reversing the order |
5.14 |
 |
buckle the bottom three cards |
6. |
Cuts |
|
6.1 |

|
straight cut |
6.2 |

|
false cut |
6.3 |

|
a pass |
6.4 |

|
a half pass |
6 |
Controls |
|
6.6 |

|
controlling a card, controlling the chosen
card to 2nd from top |
6.7 |
 |
glimpsing, here: the 2nd card from above,
and the 2nd card from below |
7 |
Hidden Maneuvers |
|
7.1 |

|
squaring the deck |
7.2 |

|
switch in AH, and switch out 2C |
7.3a |

|
palming once card in left hand |
7.3b |

|
palming once card in right hand |
7.4 |
 |
culling, here: the Kings |
7.5a |

|
crimping at lower left corner |
7.5b |

|
crimping at lower right corner |
7.6 |
 |
out jogging a card, here: the chosen card |
7.7a |
 |
inserting a card, here: below the 4th from top |
7.7b |
 |
tilting a card, here: below the 2nd from the
top |
8 |
Open maneuvers |
|
8.1 |

|
spreading a deck face-down |
8.2 |

|
fanning a deck face-down |
9 |
Detailed Counts |
numbers indicate the original positions;
dashes mark the separate counts or beats
asterisks mark hidden cards
the arrow indicates the order in which cards are sequenced from the top after the count. The positions within each beat are always sequenced from left-to-right. Of course, cards can only be sequenced once, even if the were counted twice.
|
9.1 |
 |
Jordan count
count 5 as 4; the 4th card is hidden at the 3nd beat; the arrow indicates that the final order is:
1,2,3,4,5
|
9.2 |
 |
Elmsley count
count 4 as 4; the 3rd card is hidden at the 2nd beat; the arrow indicates that the final order is:
1,4,2,3
|
9.3a |
 |
Rhythm count - the left hand card falls last
count 4 as 4; cards actually shown are 2, 4 and 2, 4 again; the arrow indicates that the final order is:
4,2,3,1
|
9.3b |
 |
Rhythm count - the right hand card falls last
count 4 as 4; cards actually shown are 2, 4 and 2, 4 again;the arrow indicates that the final order is:
2,4,3,1
|
9.4a |
 |
Ascanio count
count 5 as 4; 3rd card is hidden; the arrow indicates that the final order is:
1,2,3,4,5 |
9.4b |
 |
Ascanio count - the double is replaced on top count 5 as 4; 3rd card
is hidden; the arrow indicates that the final order is: 2,3,1,4,5 |
9.5 |
 |
Standard reverse count (to table) count 5 as 4; 4th card is hidden at
3rd beat; the arrow indicates that the final order is: 5,3,4,2,1 |
10 |
Shuffles |
|
10.1 |

|
Out faro |
10.2 |

|
In faro |
10.3 |

|
riffle shuffle, left pile goes first |
10.4 |

|
strip out |
10.5 |

|
push through |
10.6 |
 |
Shank/Zarrow shuffle |
10.7 |
 |
ovrhand shuffle |
10.8 |
 |
running cards |
10.9 |
 |
milking cards |
10.10 |
 |
OLRAM subtlety |
|
Objects |
|
11.1 |
 |
table |
11.2 |
 |
pen |
11.3 |
 |
case |
11.4 |
 |
coin |
11.5 |
 |
left hand |
11.6 |
 |
right hand |
11.7 |
 |
spectator |
11.8 |
 |
magician |
11.9 |
Pockets |
|
11.10 |

|
left outer breast pocket, 5D in outer right
breast pocket |
11.11 |
 |
left jacket pocket, AH in right jacket pocket |
11.12 |
 |
left jacket pocket, 3S in right jacket pocket |
11.13 |
 |
left inner jacket pocket, right inner jacket
pocket |
12 |
Miscellaneous |
|
12.1 |

|
watch |
12.2 |

|
say |
12.3 |

|
think |
13 |
Generic |
|
13.1 |
 |
a generic move or action in verbose form |
13.2 |
 |
Ascii art for the rare case illustration is needed, more of a joke :) |
13.3 |
 |
patter |
14 |
Drama and Compositional overlays |
|
14.1 |
 |
Effect |
14.2 |
 |
Acción: initial |
14.3 |
 |
Acción: in-transit |
14.4 |
 |
Acción: final |
14.5 |
 |
Fidget |
14.6 |
 |
Affirmation |
14.7 |
 |
synchronized |
14.8 |
 |
intersecting |
15 |
place, coordinates overlays |
|
15.1 |
 |
upper left table segment |
15.2 |
 |
center table segment |
15.3 |
 |
lower right table segment |
16 |
Structure |
|
16.1 |
 |
pause |
16.2 |
 |
open loop |
16.3 |
 |
close loop |
16.4 |
 |
end |
Tamariz' original publication, see the
references listed below, compiles more symbols, and also a most
concise and consistent system to express various layers of details (the
detailed finger positions, the details of counts, the details of
sleights, the details of the body posture etc.). His underlying idea
was that tricks can exclusively and completely be described by
notation. In contrast to this extreme approach, the reduced set of
symbols listed here rather allows for a milder, intermediate approach that
suggests to take advantage of the best of both worlds: A synnergy of
both the traditional formats and notation where each excels. Notation
is suggested rather as a short hand and quick style summary delivering
the macroscopic layer of tricks without too much focus on the microscopic details
such as finger positions or the exact mechanics of the sleights.
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Symbolic Method in Praxis
Tamariz originally devised the method as a
shorthand script for pencil and paper. This way it serves to annotate
books and publications, and to take notes during lectures, during
creative sessions, and to pin down ideas. Only a few attempts are
needed to achieve accurate and concise results.
Additionally, the symbolic method is
available in digital format on iPhone. Documents can be finetuned,
extended, if needed printed to paper, shared by email etc. The
digital application uses vector graphics for the symbols and allows
the student to configure the number of rows and columns on the screen,
to set the colours and font sizes to allow for the best possible
rendering. Documents are encryptet in xml file format. The iPhone app (ideally launched on an iPad, supported by a stand while you practise with the cards in your hand) serves to manage an entire repertoire,
making it available for the daily dedication to the tricks and ideas.
Symbolic Method is available on the Appstore,
here.
|
Samples
A set of example documents, renderedd to PDF but
also available to be imported directly into Symbolic Method, are given in the
App's area of this website,
here. |
Authorization and Credits
Item |
Description |
Year |
1
|
Credit: Juan Tamariz for the original formulation of the
symbolic notation for card tricks |
ca. 1975 |
2
|
Authorization: to publish, lecture, and commercially offer the electronic
version of the symbolic notation through handshake agreement with the maestro, olé! |
2005 |
References
Nr. |
Author |
Title |
Year |
Editorial |
1 |
Juan Tamariz |
Método Simbólico Vol. I |
1978 |
Escuela Mágica de Madrid |
2 |
Juan Tamariz |
Método Simbólico Vol. II |
1978 |
Escuela Mágica de Madrid |
3 |
Juan Tamariz |
El Nuevo Método Simbólico |
ca. 1985 |
Editorial Frakson |
4 |
Juan Tamariz |
Sonata |
1991 |
Editorial Frakson |
Links

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